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Home > AP Courses and Exams > Course Home Pages > Systems of Particles, Linear Momentum

Systems of Particles, Linear Momentum

I. Center of Mass
II. Impulse and Momentum
III. Conservation of Linear Momentum, Collisions

I. Center of Mass

Demonstrations
Each of the demonstrations includes a picture, description, suggestion of use, equipment needed, and approximate setup time.
  Center of Mass: Disc Section
  Center of Mass: Fork and Spoon on Toothpick
  Corbeled Arch

Lab Experiment
Center of Mass and the Second Condition of Equilibrium
This lab includes the objective and procedure for a simple center of mass determination activity.
  Center of Mass and the Second Condition of Equilibrium

Lecture Notes and Tutorials
Center of Mass
These notes from PhysicsLAB by Catherine H. Colwell contain detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Center of Mass

Systems of Particles
These notes from Frank Wolfs at the University of Rochester contain calculus-level, detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Systems of Particles

Simulation
Conservation of Energy
This applet shows the motion of the center of mass of a dumbbell-shaped object.
  Conservation of Energy

Exploration
Tennis Racquet Physics
This site offers an excellent explanation of the center of percussion with annotated illustrations.
  Tennis Racquet Physics

II. Impulse and Momentum

Lecture Notes and Tutorials
Linear Momentum
These notes from PhysicsLAB by Catherine H. Colwell contain detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Linear Momentum

Linear Momentum
These notes from Frank Wolfs at the University of Rochester contain calculus-level, detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Linear Momentum

Exploration
Momentum and Collision
A set of 14 multimedia animations explores the law of conservation of momentum.
  Momentum and Collision

III. Conservation of Linear Momentum, Collisions

Demonstrations
Each of the demonstrations includes a picture, description, suggestion of use, equipment needed, and the approximate setup time.
  Collisions of Balls -- Equal Masses
  Happy and Unhappy Balls
  Air Track: Elastic Collisions
  Air Track: Inelastic Collisions

Lab Experiments
Each lab is given with objectives, materials, background theory, analysis, and questions.
  Law of Conservation of Momentum
  Conservation of Momentum and the Ballistic Pendulum
  PASCO: Momentum
  PASCO: Collisions

Lecture Notes and Tutorials
Notes from PhysicsLAB by Catherine H. Colwell
These notes contain detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Linear Momentum
  Energy and Momentum

Collisions
These notes from Frank Wolfs at the University of Rochester contain calculus-level, detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Collisions

Simulations
Physics Simulation Library
Each simulation includes an audio introduction and general directions. These simulations are very well designed, and each experiment gives the opportunity to change the parameters, collect data, and interpret various graphs. The following simulations are included: Conservation of Linear Momentum, Collisions in One Dimension, and Ballistic Pendulum
  Physics Simulation Library

Collisions in One and Two Dimensions
This applet shows the collision as viewed in the center of mass reference frame or the laboratory frame.
  Collisions in One and Two Dimensions

Problem Solving
Collisions Problem Set
This set from the University of Oregon contains 10 interactive problems with hints and detailed solutions.
  Collisions Problem Set

Momentum
This site contains one set of 10 interactive problems with immediate solution feedback from the Science Education Centre.
  Momentum

Interactive Physics Problem Set
This site from the University of California Berkeley has two sections with 11 problems including step-by-step solutions.
  Interactive Physics Problem Set


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