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Home > AP Courses and Exams > Course Home Pages > Reflection and Refraction

Reflection and Refraction

Demonstrations
Each of the demonstrations includes a picture, description, suggestion of use, equipment needed, and the approximate setup time.
  Disappearance of Glass in Liquid
  Total Internal Reflection in Long Tank

Lecture Notes and Tutorials
The Reflection and Refraction of Light
These notes from the University of Boston include detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  The Reflection and Refraction of Light

Refraction of Light
These notes from PhysicsLAB by Catherine H. Colwell contain detailed explanations of background material, annotated diagrams and illustrations, and solved examples.
  Refraction of Light

Simulations
Refraction and Total Internal Reflection
Each simulation from the Physics Simulation Library includes an audio introduction and general directions. These simulations are very well designed, and each experiment gives the opportunity to change the parameters, collect data, and interpret various graphs.
  Refraction and Total Internal Reflection

Refraction Through a Prism
This applet shows different angles of incidence and different refractive indexes.
  Refraction Through a Prism

Explorations
Molecular Expressions from Florida State University
This site includes detailed explanations with excellent interactive simulations.
  Angles of Reflection
  Refraction of Light

Multimedia Physics Studio
A set of nine multimedia animations show how reflection and refraction principles govern the formation of images by mirrors and lenses. Each animation includes a brief tutorial and interactive exercises.
  Multimedia Physics Studio


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